Tuesday, March 20, 2007

Slavery Apology

The slave trade from western Africa to America ravished the continent because it robbed the western region of Africa of its greatest resource – the brightest, healthiest, and most physically fit of African youth. In other words, the slave trade robbed western Africa of its next generation of leaders who would’ve helped the region transition to a great power, much like those who survived slavery help make America great.

We all know the horrific story. Approximately 11 million Africans were taken from their homes and families. They were forced on ships, where they were chained to each other and not even allowed freedom to use the bathroom or even given medicine if they became sea sick or suffered from diseases. Although an exact number of deaths on these ships can not be determined, you can rightfully hypotheses that millions died during the 250 year slave trade.

Those who survived the grueling middle passage were then sold into slavery, where they lacked personal freedoms, were subject to inhumane conditions, were victims of violence and rape, and then forced to work without pay. The free labor associated with slavery laid the foundation for American financial success. The harsh treatment and distain of the slaves laid the foundation for continual mistreatment of African-Americans through Jim Crow laws and all other ills of segregation.

The sad reality is the State of Georgia has never apologized for slavery. It has never said sorry for the lynching, for the forced labor, and for the broken families created by this institution. The State of Georgia has never proclaimed to ALL its residents that it made a mistake by allowing slavery to persist. Even if it’s only symbolic, the citizens of Georgia are due an apology.

A biracial and bipartisan group of Georgia lawmakers are finally pushing for a state sponsored bill that acknowledges slavery and offers regret for the state support of the institution. Currently, the bill is supported by republican Lieutenant Governor Casey Cagle, state Senator Jeff Mullis (R-Chickamauga), state Representative Al Williams (D-Coastal), and state Senate Minority Leader Robert Brown (D-Macon).

Interestingly enough, republican Governor Sonny Perdue has not shown much leadership or support of the apology bill. He’s taken the stance that he’s not sure if the Georgia legislature should get involved in the issue of apologizing for slavery, saying “repentance comes from the heart…I’m not sure about public apologizes on behalf of other people.”

Honestly, I’m not surprised by Gov. Perdue’s lack of enthusiasm. After all, he is the same person who ran for governor on a platform that if elected, he would push for a popular vote that would allow Georgians to vote for the Confederate Battle Emblem, a symbol used by the Ku Klux Klan, as part of the state flag of Georgia.

2 comments:

Blair said...

Most mainstream historians agree that the slave trade was an economic boon for Africa. The slave traders did not raid African villages to capture slaves. They purchased slaves from powerful African tribes. There were actually transporting the loosers in Africa's incessant tribal conflicts rather than the best and the brightest.

Eleven million spread over a period of 300 years is not a very significant population loss. Remember that we are talking about an entire continent, not a single nation. Mexico, by comparison, looses hundreds of thousands of its citzens to the United States each decade.

African Americans are beneficiaries rather than victims of the slave trade because they enjoy a much higher standard of living than Africans whose ancesters were not transported to Mexico.

S. Dash said...

Blair thanks for you comments; however, I disagree with them because although a number of slaves were sold by tribes, historians also acknowledge that an even greater number of them were in fact taken from their homes and families. Historians also acknowledge those taken weren’t just convicts, but rather everyday people who if given an opportunity could’ve been future leaders and positive contributors to their African village.

Don’t let the length of time blind you to true evil of the institution of slavery. Regardless of the 250 year time frame, 11 million people wrongfully stolen from any area are a significant amount of people, and 250 years is a long time for such an evil to exist. Eleven million people forced to work without compensation, lacking civil rights, and subjected to human rights violations is horrible, regardless of the length of time.

African-Americans like any other race living in the U.S. benefit from being in America because we’re a world power; however, the way African-Americans arrived in North America was wrong.